市政停车场的组织化发展：发展还是变革(或者都是)(英文)
Parking System Organization Development-Evolution or Revolution (or both)

在过去的几年里，Carl Walker公司对停车场的组织化演变情况进行过大量的研究。这篇文章介绍了几个城市在实施停车场组织化分析后获得的收益。
许多停车场，特别是市政停车场，长期以来已发展成组织化结构，我们称之为"横向一体化"。这就意味着，不同的停车场分散在多个市政部门或团体中，值得注意的是，在这些停车场建立时，并没有建立完善的专业停车管理。

正文：

Over the past several years Carl Walker, Inc. has conducted extensive research into how parking systems evolve organizationally. This article is a review of the benefits obtained from a Parking System Organizational Analysis completed for several municipalities.
……
Many parking systems, especially in municipal environments, have evolved over time into organizational structures that we have termed "horizontally integrated". This means that various parking systems were being created, the development of parking management as a profession had not fully developed.